第73节
【】olexionofeseculture,
aishertheesepeopleasawholewouldbeso
docileandsorespectfultotheirsuperiorshadtheyspokenaninflexionallanguageand
nsequentlyusedanalphabetiesfeelthat,hadtheese
oretainafeorefinalorinitialnsonantsintheirlanguage,notonly
heyhaveshakehorityofnfuciustoitsfoundations,butvery
possiblyodohepolititureand,hthegeneral
spreadofknoillenniuofleisure,wouldhavefedahead
inotherlinesandgiventheoreiionslikeprintingandgunpowder
ancivilizationonthispla.
iii.scholarship
befination,
achievedbyobscureorunknoershroughthealtraditioofthegladnessoftheirheartsandforthesheerdelightofcreationinother
asituteliteraturepar
excelleheiheof
alliterature,thequalitiesofesescholarship,andthelifeandeducationof
thatssofeducatednoralizealotaenothing.
dothesescholarsentaloupation
aisalandofscholars,esofpeace,
atleast,theivated.this
ofapopularsuperstitionthatnopaper
bearingingshouldbethroorusedforipurposes,butshouldbe
lleples.intisofhestoryisslightly
different,forsoldiersusedtogointoascholarshouseaherbuoldrare
editionsasfuel,orblo,orttheoageneral
nflagratiosostupendousore
booksthesoldiersbued,thebiggerthellee.
inthesuidynasty,aroundtheyear600,theierialdynastyalreadyunted
370,000volus.iangdynastytheierialllebered208,000
volus.intheyear1005,inthesungdynasty,thefirstenlopaedia,nsistingof
1,000volus,piled.thegreatieriallle,thetunglotatien,
llectedundereerlo14031424,nsistedof22,877books,in11,995
volus,ofselectedrareaost
statesnlikeaperorluhhoverhaulingof
extantbooksfortheostensiblepurposeofpreservihtheequally
iortantpurposeofdestroyinghatsavouredofdissatisfahthealien
regi,andhesueshwerepreserved
inallyisintheffucttuanshu.buthealsosueededin
thepleteorpartialdestruofabout2,000books,involvingabouta
sreofissalfroffient,floggingordeathoftheauthors,
sotisinplesandthesellingoftheir
falyasslaves梐llthisbeisuseofahthe
yunglotatienait**uanshurepresentedaseleofhyof
preservatitotheorthodoxstandards.thereber
ofention,habriefdescriptionialogue,
butthesellectediikushuforperpetuation.these,of
urse,didnotincludethetrulycreativeehersorthered
endousauntofpichi,or
”notebooks,”onoddsandends,froistorihestoealeavesand
fausspringsachesoffoxes,erspiritsandchastehwere
thedelightoftheesescholars.
,then,didthesebookstalkaboutarevie
ofeselibraries,hahessukuckiianshu>erest.esebooksareclassifiedintothefdivisions:as,bhistory,c
philosophy,anddllectederature.thesdivisionincludesthe
lassicphilology,e.
thehistorydivisonincludesdynastichistories,specialhistories,biography,
scellaneousrerds,geographyincludingtravelsketalhistoryof
distriousuntains,civilservicesystelaatutes,bibliography,
andhistori
theschoolsofphilosophyofthechoudynasty,butadetoincludeallthe
specialartsandscesofaasinthe”facultyofphilosophy”ofae
uy,iny,astrology,
neusic,housederation,
,buddhistaoisreferenceworks,anda
hostoftheaboventioned”notebooks,”ntainingaiscuous,
unshifted,unsenaoftheuniverse,h
apreferehehesupeatural.inpopularbookshopsthenovelsare
alsoincludedinthisdivision.thellealledthe
literaturedivision,beludesthellectederary
a.
thearrayofsposingthananexanationoftheirswould
shoually,therearenospecialsa,outsidetheseriousscesof
philologyandhistory,rulybrantclassifiedknowledge,
andy,apartfroheworksof
jesuitdisciples,isverynearastrology,andzoologyandbotanyareverynearcuisine,
sinalsandfruitsaablesareeatable.dieusually
oandfortuel
...
aishertheesepeopleasawholewouldbeso
docileandsorespectfultotheirsuperiorshadtheyspokenaninflexionallanguageand
nsequentlyusedanalphabetiesfeelthat,hadtheese
oretainafeorefinalorinitialnsonantsintheirlanguage,notonly
heyhaveshakehorityofnfuciustoitsfoundations,butvery
possiblyodohepolititureand,hthegeneral
spreadofknoillenniuofleisure,wouldhavefedahead
inotherlinesandgiventheoreiionslikeprintingandgunpowder
ancivilizationonthispla.
iii.scholarship
befination,
achievedbyobscureorunknoershroughthealtraditioofthegladnessoftheirheartsandforthesheerdelightofcreationinother
asituteliteraturepar
excelleheiheof
alliterature,thequalitiesofesescholarship,andthelifeandeducationof
thatssofeducatednoralizealotaenothing.
dothesescholarsentaloupation
aisalandofscholars,esofpeace,
atleast,theivated.this
ofapopularsuperstitionthatnopaper
bearingingshouldbethroorusedforipurposes,butshouldbe
lleples.intisofhestoryisslightly
different,forsoldiersusedtogointoascholarshouseaherbuoldrare
editionsasfuel,orblo,orttheoageneral
nflagratiosostupendousore
booksthesoldiersbued,thebiggerthellee.
inthesuidynasty,aroundtheyear600,theierialdynastyalreadyunted
370,000volus.iangdynastytheierialllebered208,000
volus.intheyear1005,inthesungdynasty,thefirstenlopaedia,nsistingof
1,000volus,piled.thegreatieriallle,thetunglotatien,
llectedundereerlo14031424,nsistedof22,877books,in11,995
volus,ofselectedrareaost
statesnlikeaperorluhhoverhaulingof
extantbooksfortheostensiblepurposeofpreservihtheequally
iortantpurposeofdestroyinghatsavouredofdissatisfahthealien
regi,andhesueshwerepreserved
inallyisintheffucttuanshu.buthealsosueededin
thepleteorpartialdestruofabout2,000books,involvingabouta
sreofissalfroffient,floggingordeathoftheauthors,
sotisinplesandthesellingoftheir
falyasslaves梐llthisbeisuseofahthe
yunglotatienait**uanshurepresentedaseleofhyof
preservatitotheorthodoxstandards.thereber
ofention,habriefdescriptionialogue,
butthesellectediikushuforperpetuation.these,of
urse,didnotincludethetrulycreativeehersorthered
endousauntofpichi,or
”notebooks,”onoddsandends,froistorihestoealeavesand
fausspringsachesoffoxes,erspiritsandchastehwere
thedelightoftheesescholars.
,then,didthesebookstalkaboutarevie
ofeselibraries,hahessukuckiianshu>erest.esebooksareclassifiedintothefdivisions:as,bhistory,c
philosophy,anddllectederature.thesdivisionincludesthe
lassicphilology,e.
thehistorydivisonincludesdynastichistories,specialhistories,biography,
scellaneousrerds,geographyincludingtravelsketalhistoryof
distriousuntains,civilservicesystelaatutes,bibliography,
andhistori
theschoolsofphilosophyofthechoudynasty,butadetoincludeallthe
specialartsandscesofaasinthe”facultyofphilosophy”ofae
uy,iny,astrology,
neusic,housederation,
,buddhistaoisreferenceworks,anda
hostoftheaboventioned”notebooks,”ntainingaiscuous,
unshifted,unsenaoftheuniverse,h
apreferehehesupeatural.inpopularbookshopsthenovelsare
alsoincludedinthisdivision.thellealledthe
literaturedivision,beludesthellectederary
a.
thearrayofsposingthananexanationoftheirswould
shoually,therearenospecialsa,outsidetheseriousscesof
philologyandhistory,rulybrantclassifiedknowledge,
andy,apartfroheworksof
jesuitdisciples,isverynearastrology,andzoologyandbotanyareverynearcuisine,
sinalsandfruitsaablesareeatable.dieusually
oandfortuel
...